CRYSTAL METH Methamphetamine
Crystal meth methamphetamine rank among the most addictive substances used in the United States. Prolonged crystal meth use can lead to adverse health conditions, substance use disorders and even death. Treatment options such as detox and therapy with the matrix model can provide hope to those struggling with meth addiction.
Crystal meth is a potent central nervous system stimulant with a high addiction potential. It is a more powerful, crystalized form of methamphetamine, which has been “cooked” by street drug manufacturers in illegal laboratories.
The drug has several other forms. Methamphetamine base is an oily substance that varies in color, and the drug can come in a white or light brown crystalline powder or pill form as well.
Methamphetamine is typically swallowed, snorted, smoked or injected. Crystal meth, by comparison, is usually smoked, snorted or injected. Crystal meth resembles ice, glass or crystal rocks that are clear, white or light blue in color.
Using methamphetamine or crystal meth produces effects such as euphoria, increased energy and a surge in confidence. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, methamphetamine increases levels of dopamine — neurotransmitters in the brain responsible for pleasure, motivation and reward. The increased levels of dopamine in the brain cause meth users to feel high.
Methamphetamine use can cause cardiovascular issues, increased blood pressure, convulsions, overdose and death.
The United States has seen a surge in crystal meth abuse in the past 20 years. The sharp uptick in the drug’s popularity sparked the Emmy-winning TV series “Breaking Bad,” which tells the story of a high school chemistry teacher who eventually becomes a drug kingpin by cooking and distributing crystal meth.
Crystal meth and other forms of methamphetamine are highly addictive. Repeated use of the drugs causes a physical dependence that can lead to the development of a substance use disorder. For those struggling with methamphetamine abuse, the most effective way to reach recovery is to seek rehab treatment.